七某空校器客息读父年级英语阅读理解 带答案
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阅读理解(2来自0分)
A.
Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortof(短缺)water.Why?Because依衣减巴烟新必拿班富树about97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly(直接地).Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%-thewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbee360问答npolluted(污染).
Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:Canweavoid(避免)aseriouswatershortagelateron?First,weshouldalll片缩往earnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeenmakingstudiesinthef降ield.Today,inmostlargeci察四关价食车方苏tieswateris参预迅己usedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butitcanbeused也立第向严鱼革稳硫烟again.Evenif(即使)everylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.W陆交主论益职真hatcouldpeopleturntonext?
Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butit'salreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Scientistsaretryingtofindach良令你土否皇eaperwayofdoingit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.
1.Theworldisthirstybecause________.
A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater
B.wehaveenoughsea树收了跳watertous不保设很架雷酒edirectly
C.wehaven'tusedallthewaterinr字iversandlakes
D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly
2.Whichofth让福教广强信efollowingistru概有黄孙食能扩础e?
A.3%ofwaterontheearthisinriversandlakes.
B.济接果调敌线望穿75%ofwaterontheearthisthesea.
C.97%oftheearthiscoveredwit春hwater.
D.3%ofwaterontheearthisseawater.
3.Fromthepas斤尽备模夫态sagewelear出罪精良什省日斯n_________.
A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup
B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearth
C.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce
D.watercanbeusedonlyonce
4.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?
A.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.
B.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.
C.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.
D.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.
5.Thenameofthepassagewouldbe________
A.TheSeaWaterB.HowtoSaveWater
C.TheThirstyWorldD.ThePollutedWater
B.
VisitorstoLondonofteneatinrestaurants.Theownersandworkersinthemareallfromothercountries.Thevisitorssayintheserestaurantstheydon'tfeeltheyareinEngland.MostofEnglishpeopleeatathomeasmuchastheycan.Sometimestheythemselveswillthinktheyareinanothercountrywhentheyareinrestaurants.WhenanEnglishmangoesoutofarestaurant,hemayfindthathedoesn'tunderstandwhyeverythingiswritteninFrenchandItalian.
MostofEnglishpeoplethinkitisbettertoeatathome,becauseitischeaper.Theydon'twanttospendmuchmoneyonfoodandtheylikecookingathome.Theylikefastfood.ButforChristmas,theywillspendtwoorthreeweekstogetreadyforit,becausetheywanttohavegoodfood.
6.VisitorstoLondonofteneatinrestaurantsbecause_________.
A.theydon'tlikethefoodathomeB.theirhomesarenotinLondon
C.it'scheaperD.restaurantsarebeautifulplaces
7.WhenEnglishpeopleeatinrestaurants,theysometimesthink__________.
A.theyareinanothercountryB.theyareinthecountry
C.theyarethemselvesD.theylovetheircountry
8.SomeofEnglishpeopledon'tknow__________.
A.whyeverythingcomesfromFrenchandItalian
B.whypeoplewriteeverythinginFrenchandItalian
C.everythinginrestaurants
D.everyoneinrestaurants
9.Englishpeopleeatathomebecause__________.
A.itisfastB.thefoodisexpensiveathome
C.itissometimesverycheapD.thefoodisverycheapathome
10._________EnglishpeoplewillspendmuchtimeforChristmas.
A.InordertogetmorefoodB.Inordertohavemuchfood
C.InordertogetgoodfoodD.Inordertohaveenoughfood
阅读理解
A.
1.D2.A3.C4.D5.C
其中5.是主旨大意题。
5.文章第一段叙述世界上仅有3%的水能使用;第二段叙述人们需要淡水,想尽办法节约用水;第三段概述海水淡化的昂贵以及缺水的危险。本文着重解释为什么地球是个thirstyworld,如何解决它的饥渴,故答案C最合题意。
B.
6.B游客由于家不在伦敦,只好到餐馆吃饭。
7.A由于英国人不习惯在外吃饭,就餐者多为外国人,因此英国人误以为在外国。
8.B英国人搞不明白为什么餐馆里的东西用法语和意大利语来写。
9.D英国人在家吃饭,主要原因是便宜。
10.C为了在过圣诞节时能吃上丰盛的饭菜,英国人总要花上很长时间准备。